The BIOSECURE Act: Key implications for U.S. Biotechnology, National security, and Federal funding

  • Bobby George Reliance Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd, R-282, Thane Belapur Road, Rabale, Navi Mumbai – 400701, Maharashtra, India.

Abstract

The BIOSECURE Act is aimed at ensuring that U.S. taxpayer money isn’t going to fund biotech-aligned companies that can threaten national security. Specifically, the legislation prohibits federal contracting with companies tied to “foreign adversaries.” The legislation is a continuation of an earlier version that clearly targeted few key Chinese biotech firms. The law has laid out the process through which companies can be designated or exempted with an appeal process also provided. While the law does not name specific biotechnology companies of concern, the focus remains on some of Chinese entities. There will be pressure on U.S. companies to do reshoring of their manufacturing capabilities and adopt a China plus one strategy. The legislation also provides an opportunity for contract manufacturers/CDMOs including those from India, to make inroads in the U.S. market. Companies need strong cross-functional coordination and flexible strategies to maintain market access and resilience.


Conclusion: In the post-BIOSECURE environment, firms must comply with the Act’s restrictions while also identifying and taking advantage of new opportunities it creates.

Keywords: BIOSECURE Act, Biotechnology, CDMO, 1260H List, NDAA, WuXi, Biotechnology companies of concern (BCOC)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Robert B. BIOSECURE returns to US pharma agenda with 2.0 update [Internet]. Clinical trials arena; 2025 Oct.13 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/biosecure-returns-to-us-pharma-agenda-with-2-0-update/?cf-view
2. Robert FS. Congress close to passing law that would freeze out certain Chinese biotechs [Internet]. Science.org; 2025 Oct.27 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.science.org/
3. Melissa D. et al., NDAA Expands US Trade, Technology, and Security Regulations in 2026 [Internet]. Fenwick;2025 Dec.23 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.fenwick.com/insights/publications
4. Joshua FG, Stephen RH, Weiheng C, Timothy C, Grace B. The New BIOSECURE Act: An Improved New Regulatory Regime with the Devil Still in the Details [Internet]. Wsgr; 2025 Dec 19 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.wsgr.com/en/insights/the-new-biosecure-act-an-improved-new-regulatory-regime-with-the-devil-still-in-the-details.html
5. John HS, Kate MK. BIOSECURE Act: Anticipated movement, key provisions, and likely impact. Foley and Lardner LLP. Health Care Law Today [Internet]. Foley; 2025 Sep. 10 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from: https://www.foley.com/insights/publications/2024/09/biosecure-act-anticipated-movement-key-provisions-impact/
6. Frederick RB, Victoria H. BIOSECURE Act positioned for vote in U.S. Senate [Internet]. 2025 Dec 16 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.duanemorris.com/alerts/biosecure_act_positioned_vote_us_senate_1225.html
7. James WK, Cate B, Eyasu Y. Return of the BIOSECURE Act: What Life Sciences Companies Need to Know. Polsinelli Publications [Internet]. polsinelli.gjassets; 2025 Dec 11 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://polsinelli.gjassets.com/content/uploads/pdf/biosecure-act-what-life-sciences-companies-need-to-know.pdf
8. Keerthi V. U.S manufacturing unprepared for BIOSECURE Act’s repercussions. BioSpace [Internet]. 2025 Aug 21 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.biospace.com/policy/us-manufacturing-unprepared-for-biosecure-acts-repercussions
9. Vibha R, Kosh N. BIOSECURE Act: Pfizer to Lilly - Where are the likely sourcing gaps? [Internet]. Insights; 2025 Sep 23 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://insights.citeline.com/SC150943/BIOSECURE-Act-Pfizer-To-Lilly---Where-Are-The-Likely-Sourcing-Gaps/
10. Manasi B. Why the U.S. BIOSECURE Act could give a boost to Indian contract manufacturers. Pharma and Life Sciences [Internet]. 2025 Nov 16 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.gep.com/blog/mind/us-biosecure-act-boosting-indian-contract-manufacturers
11. Lisa M, Ramdhani P. Biosecure Act shakes up American biotech, severing ties with China. IDN Financial news [Internet]. 2026 Jan 04 [cited 2025 Jan 10]. Available from:
https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/60088
12. Morulaa HealthTech. FDA Finalizes U.S. Quality Regulations with ISO 13485: What Medical Device Manufacturers Need to Know [Internet]. Morulaa;2025 Oct.24 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://morulaa.com/news-us-fda-qmsr-iso-13485-medical-device-quality-management/
13. Vikash A, Smruthi S, Saumya M, Kumar P, Simran J, Yashvi P. Unleashing the Tiger: Indian CRDMO Sector. Boston Consulting Group and IPSO report [Internet]. 2025 Feb 25 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.bcg.com/publications/2025/india-unleashing-the-tiger-indian-crdmo-sector
14. WuXi AppTec Press Release. WuXi AppTec Signs Definitive Agreement to Sell WuXi Advanced Therapies to Altaris, LLC [Internet]. 2025 Dec 24 [cited 2025 Dec 10]. Available from:
https://www.wuxiapptec.com/news/wuxi-news/6008
Statistics
128 Views | 330 Downloads
How to Cite
1.
George B. The BIOSECURE Act: Key implications for U.S. Biotechnology, National security, and Federal funding. Int J Drug Reg Affairs [Internet]. 2026Mar.15 [cited 2026Apr.29];14(1):1-. Available from: https://www.ijdra.com/index.php/journal/article/view/840